Independent Institutional Research

Independent Institutional Research

Est. 2021

Institutional Asset Journal

Where Institutional Capital Meets Markets

Ethereum Holds 63% of On-Chain Capital in May

Ethereum held 62.9% of all value locked on 11 May 2026, against 8.1% for Solana. Six months ago the leader's share was 67.4%.

63% . Share of all on-chain capital held on Ethereum.

Capital on chain is concentrated, and the concentration is the durable fact about this market rather than a stage it is passing through. One chain holds most of it, and the challengers have been challengers for several years.

Chain Value locked Share What it is
Ethereum $46.0bn 62.9% the settlement layer most institutional custody supports
Solana $5.9bn 8.1% a single high-throughput chain with no rollup layer
BSC $5.7bn 7.8% an exchange-affiliated chain
Tron $5.2bn 7.1% used predominantly for dollar transfer rather than lending
Base $4.6bn 6.4% Coinbase’s rollup, settling to Ethereum
Arbitrum $1.6bn 2.2% a rollup settling to Ethereum
Hyperliquid $1.5bn 2.1% an execution venue built around a derivatives order book
Polygon $1.2bn 1.7% a rollup and sidechain family settling to Ethereum
Total value locked on 11 May 2026.

Value locked on Ethereum

Daily, in dollars, at that day’s marks.

$46.0bn7 April 202511 May 2026

Source: DeFiLlama, daily series. Computed by Institutional Asset Journal.

What total value locked is, and is not

The figure counts assets sitting inside smart contracts and values them at the day’s prices. Two things move it and they are easily confused. Capital arriving is one. The assets already there being repriced is the other, and in a market where the collateral is itself volatile the second usually dominates. A chain whose value locked fell twenty percent in a week where its native token fell twenty percent has not necessarily lost a single depositor.

How this was measured

  • Total value locked is DeFiLlama’s daily series: the dollar value of assets held in the smart contracts of protocols deployed on each chain, priced at that day’s marks. It moves when capital arrives or leaves and also when the price of the assets already there moves, which is the single most important caveat and is the reason this column reads it against price rather than alone. Fees are protocol revenue as reported by DeFiLlama, aggregated daily. A piece dated one day uses observations through the day before, and every figure names the date it belongs to.